Rabu, 11 Mei 2011

CAUSATIVE VERB “HAVE”

Causative “have” is followed by the simple form of a verb, not an infinitive. (causative “have” diikuti oleh verb 1 (tanpa tambahan s/-es), bukan diikuti oleh infinitif (to+verb1)).
Examples:
- I had John repair my bike. (CORRECT)
- I had John to repair my bike. (INCORRECT,because it is followed by an infinitive)
 Kalimat ke 2 salah karena diikuti oleh infinitif (to+verb1)
► “Have” gives the idea that “X” request “Y” to do something. ( “Have” menunjukkan bahwa “X” meminta “Y” untuk melakukan sesuatu.)
 The formula is: “X” has/have/had “Y” do something (simple form) (rumusnya adalah “X” has/have/had “Y” melakukakn sesuatu (verb dalam bentuk sederhana(verb1 tanpa tambahan s/-es)).
Examples: - Mary has John carry her bag.
Means(artinya): John carried the bag because Mary ask him to. ( John membawa tas karena Mary menyuruhnya).
-I have Jane put my books
Means: Jane put my books because I ask her to.
- Tom had Jane clean the room yesterday
 Using “had” because the adverb of time is yesterday. But still the verb is in simple form.


HAVE SOME THING DONE
(HAVE +Past Participle (Verb3)

The past participle(verb 3) is used after “have’ to give a passive meaning.
Examples: - I had my watch repaired (by someone) yesterday.
Means: I caused my watch to be repaired by someone. (saya menyuruh orang lain untuk memperbaiki jam tangan saya kemarin).
-I have my hair cut  means: I asked someone to cut my hair. (saya menyuruh seseorang untuk mencukur rambut saya)
- I am having my car washed at the moment  means: I am asking someone to wash my car at the moment. (pada saat ini saya SEDANG menyuruh seseorang mencuci mobil saya.)
You have to know the different between Have something done and present Perfect/ past perfect form.
HAVE SOMETHING DONE: I have my hair cut  means: I ask someone to cut my hair.
PRESENT PERFECT(S+HAVE/HAS+V3): I have cut my hair means: you cut your own hair.

PATTERNS for HAVE SOMETHING DONE:
• S + HAVE/HAS + OBJECT + VERB 3
• S + HAD + OBJECT +VERB3 +PAST TIME
• S + TOBE (IS/AM/ARE) + HAVING +OBJECT + VERB3 + NOW/RIGHT NOW/ AT THE MOMENT.
CONCLUSION:
- Use active sentence for causative “have” (using simple form of a verb) and passive sentence for have something done (using verb 3).
- For causative “have”  after subject you have to use the right form of “have” whether it is “have or has or had” then the object is people (someone), after that,you have to use a simple form of a verb (verb 1 without s/-es) in any kind of adverb of time (present time or past time still use simple form of a verb), you just choose the right form of “have”  “have or has” for present time, “had “ for past time.
- For have something done just follow the pattern.

EXERCISES:
Fill in the blanks with the right form of causative have, and choose the right form of verb given in the brakets. (isilah dengan bentuk causative have yang benar, dan pilih salah satu bentuk verb yang benar yang diberikan di dalam kurung)

1. We had our treasury Bought our new books yesterday. (buy / buys / bought / to buy)
2. She has her mom cooked dinner for her. (cook / cooks / cooked / to cook )
3. He had his brother done his homework last night (do / does / did / done)
4. Tom is having Bill written the report at the moment. (write / writes / writing / written)
5. Mike has Jenni saved his data. (save / saving / saves / saved)
6. Bob has his packages delivered by the postman. ( deliver / delivers / delivered / delivery)
7. Eddy had_his data changed by his secretary last week. (change / changes / changed / changing)
8. Marie is having her house painted by the workmen at the moment. ( paint / painting / painted / paints)
9. Jonny has his car parked by the parking man. (park / parks / parking / parked)
10. They are having their maid cleaned their room right now. (clean / cleaned / cleans / cleaning)

Jumat, 06 Mei 2011

When did crime in Indonesia, this will end?

As we know now, in Indonesia as a multicultural society has many kinds of people in it. Culture, arts, religion, customs, and even professions. In Indonesia, the majority of society is the lower classes, and middle. Minority is the upper class.

Speaking about the upper class in Indonesia, spoke about the officers who occupied the House of Representatives. They are the people who elect of the many communities that exist in Indonesia to accommodate the aspirations of this country. But in reality, they betrayed the promise of even the oath they had to say. It is ironic indeed, they are supposed to Stay promise to prosper the people of Indonesia but chose to enrich themselves, their families and even their offspring.

Some small examples, the House did poor study abroad that will cost billions of dollars. This is a very not make sense. Why? because they do not need to go abroad to study the poor, the reality in Indonesia, many needy people in abandoned, has not been solved by the Government. Why are they so have the heart to enrich himself with the right that was not hers. Really have the heart.

Those who enrich themselves, pleasing themselves with something that is not the right should be punished accordingly with what they do, such as corruption billions and even trillions of public money, not just with the way the law two years in prison only a year but by seizing all the goods or any he had. Whatever it is that can make them wary. But then again, there just want to enrich himself by bribing the parties concerned. When will corruption in Indonesia will end, if only the lowest classes have just been mentally corrupt. This sad state if kept in the hands of criminals.

Well, we as the young people of the nation should be able to resolve the problem of corruption in this country, right down to its roots. Until not no more people who think only about themselves, but also must think about the people defecate. Amin

My love

Almost two years and nine months ago, I was in a relationship with a girl named Alifah Amalia. She was not beautiful or rich girl, but she's very cute, fun and very rich in his heart. Talking about our relationship is not going to no end. starting from all our madness we often do, not infrequently we do the romantic. It's our way to maintain our relationship till this moment.

I'm the kind of man who is not romantic. But for me, attention, affection, respect and mutual trust is sufficient to prove to my girlfriend that I love her. According to the two of us, a relationship not just talking about the two of us, but also our family. No wonder, I am very familiar with her family, and so did with it.
However, there is one trait that really I do not like her. she is a jealous.

There are just things that make her jealous. but I always could make her smile again. Glad to see her smile and feel happy with me.
There is one memory that I will not forget the time with her. Last year, when my birthday, he gave me a surprise party with my friends. On that day, will be my last birthday with my father.

We love the simple Which means, we love each other not because of wealth, pretty or handsome face, but loved because of the underlying affection and love. It was more than enough. It is also often taught my father when he was in love with my mother. A simple way but has a meaning of luxury.

This year, we are entering its third year. I hope, we are always together when love and sorrow. And he became the last woman in my life. Always saying love with love, respect, understanding, and trust. I love her. Really love her very much. Love it because of my love of Allah SWT.

A Happy Little Family

My name is Achmad Rizky. I was born by a woman who is amazing. My mother's name is Salamah and my father's name is Eddy Iswanto. I have one older sister, her name is Septi Rahayu. I really love them all, and I want them to always be in near me, anytime, anywhere. But God said to another, the mother I died just a week when I entered junior high school, my father, my sister, and I was very shocked because it happened very suddenly, and I still can not accept this from happening.

Almost for weeks I was very sad lament the passing of my mother, until finally I was able to remove the departure of my mother in Heaven. I always pray for my mother. For years I lived with my father and my sister without the presence of a mother.
One day, my father took me and my sister to talk, but then my father is very hard to say that I and my sister will have a new mother, in other words my father will marry again. and asked my sister and me to decide, should or not.

This is something that is very hard to decide, because I still imagined memories of moments with my mom. But on the other, need someone to accompany my father, take care of himself until the end. therefore, I and my sister decided to accept the presence of a mother in the middle of our little family. Not long ago after that, my father married again with the woman he loves. and we live happily, and I hope this happiness will not be swallowed out of time. For years we have lived, a happy little family. My father was healthy, my stepmother healthy, older sister and me too. We really enjoy living like this.

I'm very familiar with my father. what he liked, what food he likes, what movies he watched often, even up to remark that he often gave to me. I remember them really, and not easy to forget everything. My father was a smoker, and quit smoking when my mother died. He is also one who loved coffee. And because the frequency of drinking coffee, he had heart disease, a disease that took my father went to see my mother in Heaven. It's not easy for me. It is not easy also for my sister. Even my stepmother. She cried all day, be silent a few days, but I know he is a strong female figure, until the end of life my father, he always accompany my father, take care of my father, and trying not to leave my father for a second.

Since the death of my father, I try to fulfill all the wishes that my father wanted me to, I always tried to maintain the mandate of my father, so that later I became a man who guarded the mother and sister, and men who successfully during life, and happy world and hereafter.
I also always pray for my father and my mother who had died, may my father and my mother always gets the best place in the sight of Allah, they will both meet in Heaven, acts of worship and accepted the Islamic faith by God Almighty Amin Yaa Rabbalamin.

Postingan Lebih Baru Postingan Lama Beranda